Loukia Richards
'A Tiara Of Smileys (For The Foreign
Minister of the US)'
Greece, 2010
Tiara
Materials:
Textile, silk and cotton threads. (Polyester
textile was also used for the doll's suit). Fire
for altering substance.
Techniques:
Sewing, weaving, embroidery and burning
Dimension in cm:
7.5 x 8 x 0.5, Doll/effigy: 40 x 17 x 11
Artist Statement:
Since 'I Care A Lot' guidelines have not
defined whether the competition is about
human or doll jewelry (or both), I decided
to make jewelry for a doll or effigy modelled
after the US Foreign Minister, Ms. Hillary
Clinton. The effigies burned during street
protests in the ME have made a strong
impression on me. These effigies the
protesters use to symbolically destroy their
enemies, were the raw material of my idea.
I have chosen the State Department
Secretary as my model, since USA is a
major player in the various 'peace' or
'conflict management' negotiations in the
Middle East from Cyprus to Israel-
Palestine, Iraq, the Kurdish issue etc. It is a
truism that nothing would move in the ME
peace process (-es) without US consent.
Sometimes, I have the impression the ME
peace process (-es) is like a game played
with puppets, where humanity and dignity
are of no value. 'Ms. Clinton', the effigy or
doll, wears a 'Tiara of Smileys' because
USA is queen in the region. The tiara is
also meant as a tribute to the -- indeed
admirable -- endless American optimism.
The tiara reminds of Mickey Mouse ears;
carefree cartoons are very prominent in the
US culture. Finally, I burned part of the
effigy and the tiara as an homage to the
street protests, the frustration expressed
and the need to destroy.
What was your starting point or your
inspiration for doing this project?
I decided to approach the jewelry-for-the-
ME-question starting from the end.
My hypothesis: Let's say I have the jewelry
piece that illustrates my point: 'Great
powers play irresponsible games with
peace, life and dignity and people have a
problem with that and react', who would I
want to wear it, to enforce my art
statement? How would I style it for
shooting it in the studio? I treat jewelry as a
'total art concept' - concept, design, chosen
materials, dimensions, execution, styling,
environment, wearer etc. are all part of the
idea. I would love Ms. Clinton to wear my
jewelry. I asked myself: if she were to
mediate/negotiate peace talks between
various conflicting parts in the ME what
jewelry would she wear as a non verbal
statement? I sketched the tiara on paper for
the reasons I mention above. Since I would
not get Ms. Clinton to wear my 'Tiara of
Smileys' (or would I?) I thought of
modelling a doll after her plus a tiny tiara.
By wearing the tiara during negotiations,
she would show to the conflicting parts her
'posititive attitude for resolving the
problem', her 'immeasurable optimism' as
well as her non-understanding of the
serious problems in the ME that obviously
need a new attitude to resolve. While I was
working on the doll, I thought of the
effigies and decided to let the local popular
political culture lead my hand.
Do you have a personal (or other)
connection to the exhibition’s theme?
I live in Greece; hellenic culture and
Christian Greek orthodox communities
have always been prominent in the ME
region; as a citizen and artist the ME peace
topic does not leave me indifferent; after all,
ME is my extended neighborhood; I Care A
Lot about questions of history, justice and
peace.
What were the main reasons for choosing
the materials, shapes or technique in your
work?
In all cultures textile is understood as a
material close to life; it is a symbol of life,
indeed; it is a flexible but also very fragile
material like skin; I made the doll/effigy in
various pieces, then sewn them together, to
show human fragility but also to deprive the
State Department Secretary of her
humanity, to turn her into an agent of a
certain policy or directives. I modeled her
lila colored suit after the outfit she wore
when she met Greek Prime Minister to talk
about the collapse of Greek economy last
week. Her shoes are green -- a holy color of
Islam -- to show ignorance of cultural
sensitivities. The doll became too pretty and
I decided to put it on fire, to add the aspect
of outrage, violence, catharsis.
What kind of feeling you wish the viewers
will get from your work?
Sarcasm for the US ability to endorse,
mediate, negotiate, implement peace in the
ME region -- up to now.
If you could give your Jewelry to an
important figure in the Middle East who
will he/she be? and why?
Israeli film maker Eran Riklis. I loved his
movie 'Volcano Junction' (1999) on a music
band about to launch their first LP on the
eve of Yom Kippur war. The movie
questioned concepts like fatherland,
identity, betrayal, friendship and the power
of music to unite or divide; and believe me,
the answers it suggested were not too easy
to swallow.
Personal information:
personal website:
www.myprecious.gr -->designers-->
Loukia Richards and/or Google: Crafts
Council UK--->Selected Makers--->Loukia
Richards (huge link, it is better to do it that
way.
artist links:
Facebook Page: LoukiaRichardsJewellery
Browsing:
klimt02, nzz.ch (neue zuercher zeitung--on
line), resartis, craftscouncil.org,
facebook.com, wikipedia, cooperhewitt.org
Inspiring artists:
Johannes Vermeer, El Greco, Jenny
Holzer, Marc Rothko, August Sander,
Sheila Hicks, Andrej Rublev, Praxiteles etc.
Top 3 materials:
textile, paper, canvas
If I wasn’t an artist what profession would I
choose?
A zoologist
My dream is
Love wins (like in Faust's famous last
verse...)